A Hell in a Cell match is a match seen in World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in which the ring and ringside area is surrounded by a roofed steel cage (called "cell"). Thirty-six Hell in a Cell matches have taken place in WWE since its inception in October 1997.
The original Cell was 16 feet high and weighed over two tons but since been replaced by an amplified version of 20 feet and five tons.
Described as a "career ender" by the WWE, this type of match is known to end the most intense of rivalries due to its dangerous nature. Indeed, the early occurrences of this match were known for the legitimate and severe injuries suffered during them (the most notorious of which belonged to Mick Foley when he wrestled The Undertaker), and even cause the commentators to break character.
Creation[]
The Hell in a Cell match was first introduced at WWF Bad Blood on October 5, 1997 at the Kiel Center in St. Louis, Missouri. It featured The Undertaker and Shawn Michaels, who had cost The Undertaker the WWF Championship in a bout (where he was special guest referee) against Bret "Hitman" Hart two months prior at SummerSlam. They fought one-on-one at In Your House: Ground Zero, but the match went to a no-contest after they kept knocking out officials who were trying to restore order in the match. Their next match was meant to be a normal steel cage match, but the WWF took it one step further: instead of a normal steel cage enclosing only the ring, a bigger steel structure with a roof was made, enclosing not only the ring but also the surrounding ringside area. The wider space between the ring apron and the cell walls allowed the wrestlers to fight outside the ring, as well as retrieve weapons from under the ring. Also, unlike a steel cage match (wherein escaping the cage is one way to win), the only way to win Hell in a Cell is via pinfall or submission (though no Hell in a Cell match has ended by submission thus far). As in a steel cage match, count-outs and disqualifications do not apply.
Generally, the combatants battle inside the cell while the door is locked and chained to keep out Superstars who would try to interfere in the match. However, there have been Cell matches wherein the wrestlers have fought outside (and even on top of) the cell, as well as non-participants interjecting themselves in the match:
History[]
- In the first Cell match, the door was unlocked to allow the removal of an injured cameraman. This led to Shawn Michaels and The Undertaker fighting outside the cell, eventually climbing the structure and fighting on top of the cell. The fighting taking place outside of the Cell led to the first fall from the cell, when Shawn Michaels, hanging from the edge of the structure, had his hands stepped on by The Undertaker and fell from the structure, crashing into the table below.
- Also in the first Cell match, the goal of no interference was not achieved when Kane made his debut, ripping the door off of the cage and giving a Tombstone piledriver to The Undertaker, allowing Michaels to crawl and pin Undertaker.
- There were two Hell in the Cell matches that took place on Raw. The first one was Kane and Mankind vs Steve Austin and the Undertaker, but it went no contest when everyone was brawling at the end of the show. The other match was Kane vs Mankind, that match also ended no contest.
- In the Mankind vs The Undertaker match, both the competitors climbed to the top of the cell and started their match there. Reportedly, Mankind was inspired to begin the match on the top of the cage by a conversation days before with Terry Funk. The footage of Mankind falling 16 feet onto an announcers' table has since become one of the most used clips in professional wrestling history. Even though paramedics and WWF officials tried to stretcher Foley out of the arena, he got off the stretcher and went back to the ring to finish the match. Later, back on the roof of the Cell, Undertaker chokeslammed Mankind through the roof onto the unbudging ring below (Contrary to popular belief, this move was scripted and was not a botch). When the match ended, Foley insisted that he not be carried out on a stretcher as he was earlier, but to be allowed to walk out; ultimately, he was helped to the back by WWF officials.
- At the end of the Undertaker vs Big Boss Man match, The Brood descended onto the cell roof via harnesses and attached a noose to the cell. This allowed Undertaker to symbolically hang the Big Boss Man as the cell was raised.
- In the Triple H vs. Cactus Jack match, the door was locked with multiple chains by Stephanie McMahon, but at a later point in the match, Cactus Jack threw steel steps at Triple H but missed and damaged the wall, then charged repeatedly towards the cell wall until it broke for the two to get through.
- In the Six-Man match at Armageddon, Vince McMahon used a truck to pull off the door of the cell while attempting to destroy the cell and stop the match. This led to all six Superstars brawling outside and on top of the cell. Rikishi was thrown off the roof of the cell onto the truck by The Undertaker.
- In the Triple H vs Chris Jericho match, the door was opened with bolt cutters to allow the removal of legitimately injured referee Tim White (this injury would end White's refereeing career, though he did return for one match at WrestleMania XX). This was the last Hell in a Cell match where the wrestlers climbed and fought on top of a cell, and the first and only Cell match where someone (Chris Jericho) got pinned on top of the cell.
- During the Brock Lesnar vs The Undertaker match, Lesnar used the ring steps to severely wound Undertaker. Undertaker was suffering a (kayfabe) broken hand due to a previous Lesnar attack. This was focused on by Lesnar, whose manager Paul Heyman, used his belt to strap Undertakers arm to the cell wall, allowing Lesnar to repeatedly hit it with a steel chair.
- In the Edge vs The Undertaker match, Edge launched himself from the steel ring steps and speared The Undertaker crashing through the cell wall and landing outside the cell
- On Monday Night RAW, prior to Hell in a Cell, John Cena and Randy Orton climbed on the top of the cell. After a brief fist fight, then WWE Champion (Cena) hit Orton with an Attitude Adjustment on the top of the structure.
Impact of Hell in a Cell[]
Hell in a Cell matches are rare in the WWE as it is designed to end the most intense feuds and to "shorten careers". The Superstars who fight inside the Cell usually beat each other so badly that their rivalry will be ended forever. There have only been 21 such matches in the WWE, 19 of which are seen only on pay-per-view events due to the logistical difficulty in setting them up, the match's dangerous nature, and its perception as a special attraction. There are three Cell matches that have been shown on TV, however, two in 1998 on Raw and the other on September 28, 2009 prior to Hell in the Cell.
WWE announcers and performers often stress the dangers of the cell and the match itself. Jim Ross, who has called many Hell in a Cell matches, has described the cell as "two tons of unforgiving steel" and as a "perverse, vile, diabolical structure." Jerry "The King" Lawler, Michael Cole and Tazz have described the match as the most gruesome in the WWE.
The Undertaker holds the distinction of being involved in more Hell in a Cell matches than any other WWE Superstar to date- having competed in eleven Hell in a Cell matches, winning five of them. Triple H follows closely, having competed in eight Hell in a Cell matches to date, winning six, the most in WWE to date. The first Hell in a Cell match not directly involving either of them was Mankind vs Kane (in which The Undertaker interfered). Two further Hell in a Cell matches have since taken place without Triple H or Undertaker participating - Randy Orton vs John Cena at Hell In A Cell 2009, and Randy Orton vs Sheamus at Hell In A Cell 2010. Orton has won both matches.
Titles are rarely defended in Hell in a Cell matches. The first time a title changed hands in a Hell in a Cell match was in 2009, when The Undertaker won the World Heavyweight Championship and Randy Orton won the WWE Championship from CM Punk and John Cena respectively.
In 2009, WWE presented a Pay Per View called WWE Hell in a Cell, where all main events were Hell in a Cell matches. One of the main events to be featured at the event was The Undertaker vs CM Punk for the World Heavyweight Championship. This was the Undertaker's tenth Hell in a Cell match and CM Punk's first. Another was John Cena vs. Randy Orton for the WWE Championship. This was Cena's first Hell in a Cell Match and Orton's second. Also, DX (Triple H and Shawn Michaels) and Legacy (Ted Dibiase and Cody Rhodes) competed in a tag team Hell in A Cell match, the second to feature DX opposing another tag team; they previously defeated Shane and Vince McMahon and the Big Show at Unforgiven 2006 in the match's only 3-on-2 handicap stipulation as a tag team match event.
List of Hell in a Cell matches[]
No. | Match | Stipulations | Event | Date and Location | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shawn Michaels defeated The Undertaker | Singles Hell in a Cell to determine the #1 contender for the WWF Championship at Survivor Series | Badd Blood | October 5, 1997 St. Louis, MO |
30:00 |
2 | The Undertaker and Stone Cold Steve Austin vs. Mankind and Kane went to a no contest | Tag Team Hell in a Cell | Raw Is War | June 15, 1998 San Antonio, TX |
10:38 |
3 | The Undertaker defeated Mankind | Singles Hell in a Cell | King of the Ring | June 28, 1998 Pittsburgh, PA |
17:00 |
4 | Mankind vs. Kane went to a no contest | Singles Hell in a Cell | Raw Is War | August 24, 1998 Philadelphia, PA |
7:41 |
5 | The Undertaker defeated The Big Boss Man | Singles Hell in a Cell | WrestleMania XV | March 28, 1999 Philadelphia, PA |
9:48 |
6 | Triple H (c) defeated Cactus Jack | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWF Championship. If Cactus Jack lost, he would have to retire as an active wrestler in the WWF. | No Way Out | February 27, 2000 Hartford, CT |
23:59 |
7 | Kurt Angle (c) defeated The Undertaker, Triple H, Steve Austin, Rikishi, and The Rock | Six-man Hell in a Cell for the WWF Championship | Armageddon | December 10, 2000 Birmingham, AL |
32:26 |
8 | Triple H defeated Chris Jericho | Singles Hell in a Cell | Judgment Day | May 19, 2002 Nashville, TN |
24:31 |
9 | Brock Lesnar (c) defeated The Undertaker | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | No Mercy | October 20, 2002 North Little Rock, AR |
27:18 |
10 | Triple H (c) defeated Kevin Nash | Singles Hell in a Cell for the World Heavyweight Championship with special guest referee Mick Foley | Bad Blood | June 15, 2003 Houston, TX |
21:01 |
11 | Triple H defeated Shawn Michaels | Singles Hell in a Cell | Bad Blood | June 13, 2004 Columbus, OH |
47:26 |
12 | Batista (c) defeated Triple H | Singles Hell in a Cell for the World Heavyweight Championship | Vengeance | June 26, 2005 Las Vegas, NV |
26:54 |
13 | The Undertaker defeated Randy Orton | Singles Hell in a Cell | Armageddon | December 18, 2005 Providence, RI |
30:31 |
14 | D-Generation X (Triple H and Shawn Michaels) defeated Vince McMahon, Shane McMahon and Big Show | 2-on-3 Handicap Hell in a Cell. This also marked the debut of the "amplified" version of the cell. | Unforgiven | September 17, 2006 Toronto, ON, Canada |
25:04 |
15 | Batista (c) defeated The Undertaker | Singles Hell in a Cell for the World Heavyweight Championship | Survivor Series | November 18, 2007 Miami, FL |
21:24 |
16 | The Undertaker defeated Edge | Singles Hell in a Cell | SummerSlam | August 17, 2008 Indianapolis, IN |
26:43 |
17 | The Undertaker defeated CM Punk (c) | Singles Hell in a Cell for the World Heavyweight Championship; first time a championship has changed hands in a Hell in a Cell match | Hell in a Cell | October 4, 2009 Newark, NJ |
10:24 |
18 | Randy Orton defeated John Cena (c) | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | 21:24 | ||
19 | D-Generation X (Triple H and Shawn Michaels) defeated Legacy (Cody Rhodes and Ted DiBiase) | Tag Team Hell in a Cell | 18:02 | ||
20 | Randy Orton (c) defeated Sheamus | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 3, 2010 Dallas, TX |
22:51 |
21 | Kane (c) defeated The Undertaker | Singles Hell in a Cell for the World Heavyweight Championship | 21:38 | ||
22 | John Cena (c) defeated Alberto Del Rio, CM Punk, Jack Swagger, and Dolph Ziggler | Five-man Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | Raw dark match | September 26, 2011 Kansas City, MO |
5:03 |
23 | Mark Henry (c) defeated Randy Orton | Singles Hell in a Cell for the World Heavyweight Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 2, 2011 New Orleans, LA |
15:54 |
24 | Alberto Del Rio defeated John Cena (c) and CM Punk | Triple Threat Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | 23:58 | ||
25 | The Undertaker defeated Triple H | Singles Hell in a Cell with special guest referee Shawn Michaels | WrestleMania XXVIII | April 1, 2012 Miami Gardens, FL |
30:52 |
26 | CM Punk (c) defeated Ryback | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 28, 2012 Atlanta, GA |
11:22 |
27 | CM Punk defeated Ryback and Paul Heyman | Handicap Hell in a Cell match | Hell in a Cell | October 27, 2013 Miami, Florida | 13:48 |
28 | Randy Orton defeated Daniel Bryan | Hell in a Cell match for vacant WWE Championship with special guest referee Shawn Michaels | 21:44 | ||
29 | John Cena defeated Randy Orton | #1 contender for the WWE World Heavyweight Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 27, 2014 Dallas, Texas | 26:25 |
30 | Seth Rollins defeated Dean Ambrose | Singles match | 14:00 | ||
31 | Roman Reigns defeated Bray Wyatt | Singles match | Hell in a Cell | October 25, 2015 Los Angeles, California | 23:03 |
32 | Brock Lesnar defeated The Undertaker | Singles match | 18:10 | ||
33 | The Undertaker defeated Shane McMahon | Singles Hell in a Cell if Shane McMahon wins, he gains control of Raw and Undertaker will be barred from competing at WrestleMania | WrestleMania XXXII | April 3, 2016 Arlington, TX |
30:05 |
34 | Roman Reigns (c) defeated Rusev | Singles match for the WWE United States Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 30, 2016 Boston, Massachusetts | 24:35 |
35 | Kevin Owens (c) defeated Seth Rollins | Singles match for the WWE Universal Championship | 23:09 | ||
36 | Charlotte Flair defeated Sasha Banks (c) | Singles match for the WWE Raw Women's Championship | 21:59 | ||
37 | The Usos (Jey Uso and Jimmy Uso) defeated The New Day (Big E and Xavier Woods) (c) | Tornado Tag Team match for the WWE SmackDown Tag Team Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 8, 2017 Detroit, Michigan | 22:00 |
38 | Kevin Owens defeated Shane McMahon | Falls Count Anywhere match | 39:00 | ||
39 | Randy Orton defeated Jeff Hardy | Singles match | Hell in a Cell | September 16, 2018 San Antonio, Texas | 25:00 |
40 | Roman Reigns (c) vs. Braun Strowman ended in a no contest | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Universal Championship with special guest referee Mick Foley. This was also Strowman's Money in the Bank cash-in match. | 24:00 | ||
41 | Becky Lynch (c) defeated Sasha Banks | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Raw Women's Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 6, 2019 Sacramento, California | 21:50 |
42 | Seth Rollins (c) vs. Bray Wyatt ended in a match stoppage | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Universal Championship | 17:30 | ||
43 | Roman Reigns (c) defeated Jey Uso | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Universal Championship | Hell in a Cell | October 25, 2020 Orlando, Florida | 29:20 |
44 | Sasha Banks defeated Bayley (c) | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE SmackDown Women's Championship | 26:35 | ||
45 | Randy Orton defeated Drew McIntyre (c) | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | 30:35 | ||
46 | Roman Reigns (c) defeated Rey Mysterio | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Universal Championship | WWE Smackdown | June 18, 2021 Tampa, Florida | 16:01 |
47 | Bianca Belair (c) defeated Bayley | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE SmackDown Women's Championship | Hell in a Cell | June 20, 2021 Tampa | 19:45 |
48 | Bobby Lashley (c) (w/ MVP) defeated Drew McIntyre | Last Chance Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | 25:45 | ||
49 | Bobby Lashley (c) (w/ MVP) defeated Xavier Woods (w/ Kofi Kingston) | Singles Hell in a Cell for the WWE Championship | WWE RAW | June 21, 2021 Tampa, Florida | 13:40 |
50 | Edge defeated Seth Rollins | Singles Hell in a Cell | Crown Jewel | October 21, 2021 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | 27:40 |
51 | Cody Rhodes defeated Seth "Freakin" Rollins | Singles Hell in a Cell | Hell in a Cell | June 5, 2022 Rosemont, Illinois | 24:22 |
Participant List[]
Superstar | Victories | Appearances |
---|---|---|
The Undertaker | 8 | 14 |
Triple H | 6 | 9 |
Shawn Michaels | 3 | 4 |
Batista | 2 | 2 |
Randy Orton | 5 | 8 |
Bobby Lashley | 2 | 2 |
Brock Lesnar | 2 | 2 |
Kurt Angle | 1 | 1 |
Mark Henry | 1 | 1 |
Alberto Del Rio | 1 | 2 |
John Cena | 2 | 4 |
Kane | 1 | 3 |
Mick Foley | 0 | 4 |
CM Punk | 2 | 5 |
Roman Reigns | 3 | 4 |
Charlotte Flair | 1 | 1 |
Seth Rollins | 1 | 5 |
Cody Rhodes | 1 | 2 |
Jey Uso | 1 | 1 |
Jimmy Uso | 1 | 1 |
Bianca Belair | 1 | 1 |
Shane McMahon | 0 | 3 |
Drew McIntyre | 0 | 2 |
Bayley | 0 | 2 |
Steve Austin | 0 | 2 |
Ryback | 0 | 2 |
Paul Heyman | 0 | 1 |
Big Boss Man | 0 | 1 |
Daniel Bryan | 0 | 1 |
Big Show | 0 | 1 |
Bray Wyatt | 0 | 1 |
Chris Jericho | 0 | 1 |
Dean Ambrose | 0 | 1 |
Dolph Ziggler | 0 | 1 |
Edge | 1 | 2 |
Jack Swagger | 0 | 1 |
Kevin Owens | 2 | 2 |
Kevin Nash | 0 | 1 |
Rikishi | 0 | 1 |
Rusev | 0 | 1 |
Sasha Banks | 0 | 1 |
Sheamus | 0 | 1 |
Ted DiBiase | 0 | 1 |
The Rock | 0 | 1 |
Vince McMahon | 0 | 1 |
Big E | 0 | 1 |
Xavier Woods | 0 | 2 |
Jeff Hardy | 0 | 1 |
Braun Strowman | 0 | 1 |
Rey Mysterio | 0 | 1 |
Trivia[]
- Up until the creation of the WWE pay-per-view Hell in a Cell, either The Undertaker or Triple H were involved in every Hell in a Cell match (and only did not wrestle in one). The first one to not feature one of them in some way was John Cena versus Randy Orton at the inaugural pay-per-view event.
- The Undertaker (12) has made more appearances in the match than anyone and is the only man to appear in both of the matches that immminated from WrestleMania.
- Despite some of his most iconic moments coming from this match Mick Foley never won a Hell in a Cell match. His record is 0-4.